1. Protect Your Brain
Cucumbers contain an
anti-inflammatory flavonol called fisetin that appears to play an important
role in brain health. In addition to improving your memory and protecting your
nerve cells from age-related decline, fisetin has been found to prevent
progressive memory and learning impairments in mice with Alzheimer's disease.
2. Reduce Your Risk of Cancer
Cucumbers contain polyphenols called
lignans (pinoresinol, lariciresinol, and secoisolariciresinol), which may help
to lower your risk of breast, uterine, ovarian, and prostate cancers. They also
contain phytonutrients called cucurbitacins, which also have anti-cancer
properties. According to the George Mateljan Foundation:
3. Fight Inflammation
Cucumbers may help to
"cool" the inflammatory response in your body, and animal studies
suggest that cucumber extract helps reduce unwanted inflammation, in part by
inhibiting the activity of pro-inflammatory enzymes (including cyclo-oxygenase
2, or COX-2).
4. Antioxidant Properties
Cucumbers contain numerous
antioxidants, including the well-known vitamin C and beta-carotene. They also
contain antioxidant flavonoids, such as quercetin, apigenin, luteolin, and
kaempferol, which provide additional benefits.
For instance, quercetin is an
antioxidant that many believe prevents histamine release—making quercetin-rich
foods "natural antihistamines." Kaempferol, meanwhile, may help fight
cancer and lower your risk of chronic diseases including heart disease.
5. Freshen Your Breath
Placing a cucumber slice on the roof
of your mouth may help to rid your mouth of odor-causing bacteria. According to
the principles of Ayurveda, eating cucumbers may also help to release excess
heat in your stomach, which is said to be a primary cause of bad breath.7
6. Manage Stress
Cucumbers contain multiple B
vitamins, including vitamin B1, vitamin B5, and vitamin B7 (biotin). B vitamins
are known to help ease feelings of anxiety and buffer some of the damaging
effects of stress.
7. Support Your Digestive Health
Cucumbers are rich in two of the
most basic elements needed for healthy digestion: water and fiber. Adding
cucumbers to your juice or salad can help you meet the ideal of amount of fiber
your body needs — 50 grams per 1,000 calories consumed. If you struggle with
acid reflux, you should know that drinking water can help suppress acute symptoms of acid
reflux by temporarily raising stomach pH; it's possible that water-rich
cucumbers may have a similar effect.
Cucumber skins contain insoluble
fiber, which helps add bulk to your stool. This helps food to move through your digestive tract more
quickly for healthy elimination.
8. Maintain a Healthy Weight
Cucumbers are very low in calories,
yet they make a filling snack (one cup of sliced cucumber contains just 16
calories). The soluble fiber in cucumbers dissolves into a gel-like texture in
your gut, helping to slow down your digestion. This helps you to feel
full longer and is one reason why fiber-rich foods may help with weight control.
9. Support Heart Health
Cucumbers contain potassium, which is
associated with lower blood pressure levels. A proper balance of potassium both
inside and outside your cells is crucial for your body to function properly.
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